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The properties of geophysical fields and their effects on elephants and other animals
所属领域: 先导专项—精密测量领域监测服务
资源类型: 时频前沿探索 / 远距离时频传递
文献作者: Arnason, BT; Hart, LA; O'Connell-Rodwell, CE
文献发表年份: 2002
文献期刊: JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY
文献摘要:Geophysical properties of acoustic, seismic, electric, and magnetic waveforms create opportunities and constraints for animals' communication and sensory monitoring of the environment. The geometric spreading of waves differs; at some frequencies, transmission is most efficient and has minimal noise. The spreading properties of seismic waves favor long-distance propagation for communication and environmental monitoring, and would benefit elephants (Elephas maximus and Loxodonta africana), such as in locating subsurface water. Extending C. E. O'Connell-Rodwell, B. T. Arnason, and L. A. Hart (2000), a man jumping at 1.11 km propagated seismic waves at 10-40 Hz. Given the noise of lightning and the Schumann resonances, near field magnetic and electric transmission by animals would be most efficient around 1000 Hz.
文献类型: Article; Proceedings Paper
文献语种: English
关键词: GEOMAGNETIC-FIELD; SIGNAL TRANSMISSION; BEHAVIORS SAABS; ELECTRIC-FIELD; SEISMIC SIGNAL; ASIAN ELEPHANT; MOLE-RAT; COMMUNICATION; VOCALIZATIONS; EVOLUTION
文献作者地址: Univ Calif Davis, Dept Populat Hlth & Reprod, Davis, CA 95616 USA; Tezar Inc, Austin, TX USA; Stanford Univ, Ctr Conservat Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

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